Preparation time:
50 minutes, plus resting and chilling
Total baking time: 15–17 minutes
For the dough
For the filling
For the coating
Several (and often different) sweet treats in Italian gastronomy are called mostaccioli: the name probably comes from mosto (or ‘must’ – unfermented fresh grape juice) often used as a sweetener before sugar became an affordable commodity. Nowadays a staple on the Christmas table, their origin is lost in the mists of time, though written references date back to the sixteenth century.
My mostaccioli are close to the Neapolitan version: diamond-shaped, richly spiced and coated in dark chocolate. The soft and fragrant nut and fruit filling is a common addition, especially in Gaeta, my home town. Traditionally, the filling includes quince paste, loosened with rum, but you can replace it with apricot jam: in this case reduce the rum to just 15g (1 tbsp) and use 90g (3¼oz) of crushed biscuits – this will keep the texture at the right level of softness.
This recipe uses pisto, a very aromatic blend of ground spices used often in Christmas cookies. In principle, pisto can be bought ready-made, but it is not easy to source outside of Italy. If you cannot find it, swap the ½ tbsp of pisto with 1 tsp ground cinnamon, ¼ tsp ground cloves, 1/8 tsp ground black pepper and 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg.
Mostaccioli are an excellent way to use up old cake, stale croissants or leftover panettone: these can all be used as alternatives to biscuits when making the filling. For a vegan version, replace the honey with agave or golden syrup.
Make the dough
Make the filling
Assemble